What Are Some Hardwood Trees

Common hardwood trees include oaks birch poplar and maples.

What are some hardwood trees.

Among the most common hardwood shade trees are ash fraxinus spp oak quercus spp maple acer spp box elder acer negundo locust robinia spp birch betula spp elm ulmus spp and beech fagus spp. America s forests contain hundreds of different hardwood tree species. Examples of softwood trees are cedar douglas fir juniper pine redwood spruce and yew. Biologists contract hardwood trees with softwood trees.

In temperate and boreal latitudes they are mostly deciduous but in tropics and subtropics mostly evergreen. Often these types of trees are harvested to make lost lasting furniture decks flooring and construction. This guide features 20 of the most abundant and most often used hardwood species. Other types of hardwood trees in american forests include.

The most common species in north america are oaks maple hickory birch beech and cherry. So what is a softwood tree. In the autumn they usually change color and drop. Beech is a popular hardwood hardwood is wood from dicot trees.

In fact about 40 percent of american trees are in the hardwood category. The botanical distinction between hardwood and softwood is reflected to some degree in the anatomy of the wood. Examples of hardwood trees include alder balsa beech hickory mahogany maple oak teak and walnut. Hardwood trees usually have broad flat leaves as opposed to coniferous needled or scaled tree foliage.

Most hardwoods drop their leaves in autumn and regrow them the following spring. Hardwoods angiosperms abachi triplochiton scleroxylon acacia acacia sp robinia pseudoacacia african padauk pterocarpus soyauxii afzelia doussi afzelia africana agba tola gossweilerodendron balsamiferum alder alnus black alder alnus glutinosa red alder alnus rubra ash fraxinus black ash fraxinus nigra blue ash fraxinus quadrangulata. Most common hardwoods. Hardwoods most often are deciduous trees usually showcasing broad flat leaves and dense inner wood.

Unlike the conifers or softwood firs spruce and pines hardwood trees have evolved into a broad array of common species. The leaves on these hardwood trees tend to be broad. Most but not all hardwoods are deciduous perennial plants which are normally leafless for some time during the year. A few like magnolia are evergreen.

You can easily identify a hardwood from a conifer. They are common sights all across north america. Hardwoods make good shade trees. A few well known hardwood species are oak maple and cherry but many more trees share hardwood tree characteristics.

Softwood tree species generally have softer wood than hardwood varieties. Another name for a hardwood tree is appropriately broadleaf. As a resource american hardwoods are abundant renewing and sustainable and an excellent choice for eco effective design and building.