What Does Yarn Gauge Mean In Carpet

In woven carpet pitch is the number of ends of yarn in 27quote width e g.

What does yarn gauge mean in carpet.

Selecting the right carpet tuft twist. 216 divided by 28 8 end per inch. To convert gauge to pitch multiply ends per inch by 27 e g. Gauge pitch the number of ends of surface yarn counting across the width of carpet.

So a 1 10 gauge carpet with 10 stitches per inch means there are 100 stitches in one square inch of the carpet. 1 10 gauge is equivalent to 270 pitch or 10 ends per inch x 27. Carpet fibers also called yarn is either extruded or twisted to form a single strand or filament these filaments are similar in size to a human hair. In tufted carpet gauge is the number of ends of surface yarn per inch counting across the carpet.

The gauge of a machine does not change but the stitch rate can. The yarn stitch count will directly relate to the price of the carpeting the higher the yarn stitches the higher the price of the carpeting. A bunch of filaments are grouped together and twisted together to form tufts. The higher this number the denser the carpet.

E g 216 pitch divided by 27 8 ends per inch. The needles push yarn through a primary backing fabric where a loop holds the yarn in place to form a tuft as the needle is removed. E g 1 8 gauge 8 ends per inch. A low yarn stitch count does not mean an inferior carpet product it still meets the manufacturing standards it just means the carpeting will not last long in a high traffic area.

Tufting is the process of creating textiles especially carpet on specialized multi needle sewing machines several hundred needles stitch hundreds of rows of pile yarn tufts through a backing fabric called the primary backing. The number of ends of surface yarn counting across the width of carpet.